• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0454

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 15 21:50:00 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 152149
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 152149=20
    ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-152315-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0454
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0449 PM CDT Wed Apr 15 2026

    Areas affected...portions of northern Illinois and southern
    Wisconsin

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 152149Z - 152315Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Some severe risk may develop along and north of a warm
    front this afternoon/evening. There remains uncertainty about the coverage/intensity of severe storms. A WW is possible.

    DISCUSSION...As of 2145 UTC, regional mesoanalysis showed a warm
    front was slowly lifting northward across northern IL and southern
    WI. To the south of the front, temperatures have warmed into the mid
    70s with lower 60s F dewpoints supporting moderate destabilization.
    While thus far to the north of the front, instability has been more
    limited, area RAP soundings and subtle warming/moistening is likely
    supporting 500-1000 J/kg of MLCAPE, that will gradually expand
    northward with time.

    Deep-layer shear (40-50 kt EBWD) over much of the western Great
    Lakes region will remain supportive of organized convective modes
    with line segments and supercells possible. Damaging gust and hail
    could be possible with any stronger storms. While low-level moisture
    is somewhat limited, it should increase with time as the front lifts
    slowly north. Low-level shear is also fairly robust and expected to
    intensify this evening. This could support a risk for a couple
    tornadoes with any stronger line segment mesovorticies or with any
    supercells able to remain semi-discrete.

    With adequate destabilization taking place, ongoing storms over
    northeast IA will likely continue eastward. These storms have shown
    some organization into linear segments and at least weak storm scale
    rotation already. Additional storm development (possibly more
    discrete) is likely ongoing across northern IL. With storm coverage
    expected to increase with time, a severe risk appears plausible. A
    WW may be needed.

    ..Lyons/Hart.. 04/15/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!7TJhj4m0NCjPYLV88Vn75MkzNLblEeJnuugveQD-RKsfE9qGiUR6O2A8p-RXxAYPf494rf655= 6Eme9ZyyFTyUJiatO8$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LOT...MKX...DVN...ARX...

    LAT...LON 43318786 42608769 42168774 41988808 42028914 42189048
    42359104 42629125 43159105 43409053 43608924 43588856
    43498812 43318786=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-115 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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