• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0449

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 15 19:14:28 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 151914
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 151914=20
    IAZ000-MOZ000-KSZ000-152115-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0449
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0214 PM CDT Wed Apr 15 2026

    Areas affected...Parts of eastern KS...western/central MO...and far
    southern IA

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 151914Z - 152115Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Severe potential will increase over the next few hours.
    The primary concerns are severe wind gusts and large hail, though a
    couple tornadoes cannot be ruled out. A watch issuance is likely
    this afternoon.

    DISCUSSION...The latest visible satellite imagery depicts gradually
    deepening boundary-layer cumulus along/immediately east of a cold
    front moving into eastern KS. Over the next few hours, thunderstorms
    should increase in coverage along the eastward-moving front -- aided
    by increasing large-scale ascent preceding an approaching midlevel
    trough. The SGF 18Z sounding sampled a moist air mass with
    relatively steep lapse rates, and continued diurnal heating will
    further destabilize the pre-frontal air mass (around 2500 MLCAPE
    expected).=20

    The combination of this instability and 50-60 kt of deep-layer shear
    will favor convective organization. Initially, a long/mostly
    straight hodograph (with a pronounced veer-back signature) could
    favor splitting supercell structures with a risk of very large hail.
    However, with storm motions and deep-layer flow/shear oriented
    parallel to the eastward-moving front and the expectation for robust
    convective outflow/clustering, upscale growth is expected. This
    would promote an increasing risk of scattered damaging winds. While
    less certain (especially given the mode), a couple tornadoes cannot
    be ruled out, given a well-established low-level jet and associated
    enhanced low-level shear/hodograph curvature.

    ..Weinman/Gleason.. 04/15/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5RCsTO6WaXWBDlzVRCk1c4d4rh5L83WG5PXu6E63FcodqzierpQoL3IOcpx-cvexMdW_MpVFw= HZbWO_2lZSkVQDx2Zs$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LSX...DVN...SGF...DMX...EAX...OAX...TOP...ICT...

    LAT...LON 37789644 38429595 39349550 40159523 40919480 41169430
    41259365 41189281 41019237 40669209 40019217 39149258
    37919333 37159429 37079521 37179608 37409644 37789644=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-115 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...2.00-3.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
    To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM.

    --- SBBSecho 3.28-Linux
    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)