• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1321

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Jun 18 19:12:56 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 181912
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 181912=20
    KSZ000-182045-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1321
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0212 PM CDT Tue Jun 18 2024

    Areas affected...West Central Kansas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 181912Z - 182045Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Weather watch issuance is expected by 20Z-21Z, primarily
    for a damaging wind and hail threat as storms develop along a cold
    front in west-central Kansas.

    DISCUSSION...A cold front progressing slowly southeastward through
    west-central Kansas is expected to be the focus of severe
    thunderstorm development later this afternoon and evening. The warm
    sector ahead of the cold front is characterized by surface dewpoints
    in the upper 60s F, and temperatures already warming into the mid to
    upper 90s F, resulting in 2500-3000 J/kg MLCAPE that supports deep
    convection. The more substantial deep layer shear (45-55 kts) is
    confined to the cool side of the boundary, with the warm sector
    sector shear being more meager (25-30 kts). As the cold front
    continues to progress slowly southeast and the boundary layer ahead
    of it continues to warm, thunderstorm development is expected by
    20Z. Given the lack of deep layer shear ahead of the cold front, and
    boundary parallel shear vectors, storm mode is expected to be
    predominantly linear, though storms may exhibit transient supercell characteristics before growing upscale.=20

    Given the large T/Td spreads in the boundary layer, and high
    mixed-layer LCL heights evident in the SPC mesoanalysis and RAP
    forecast profiles, damaging wind gusts are expected - a few of which
    may be > 65 kts. Given the potential for initial supercell storm
    mode and strong buoyancy, a threat for significant hail may develop
    with any cells that remain discrete. A tornado threat cannot be
    ruled out with any discrete convection in southwest Kansas as
    low-level shear will improve as the nocturnal low-level jet
    develops.

    With increasing severe risk this afternoon likely, a weather watch
    is expected.

    ..Halbert/Lyons/Gleason.. 06/18/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-Pcp1YSgWnvqsFywJVes7tVivNY5ajrMSILQLerJD9WQEwoKH0Ji0XR52AkP-e8G7WHytJfNA= AX4Ka-ggcMsq5bbvP8$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ICT...DDC...

    LAT...LON 37930101 38330063 38630014 39019966 39069918 39089851
    39079824 38989803 38749784 38649769 38309762 37899827
    37349939 37090019 37080094 37540103 37930101=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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