• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0512

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 25 18:52:12 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 251852
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 251851=20
    SDZ000-NEZ000-WYZ000-252045-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0512
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0151 PM CDT Thu Apr 25 2024

    Areas affected...Southeast Wyoming into South Dakota and northwest
    Nebraska

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 251851Z - 252045Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to gradually intensify through
    the afternoon hours across parts of southeast Wyoming, western South
    Dakota, and northwest Nebraska. This activity will primarily pose a
    severe hail risk, though a few severe gusts are also possible.

    DISCUSSION...Over the past 1-2 hours, high-based convection
    developing off the higher terrain of central WY, along with
    additional convection along a deepening surface trough, has migrated
    into a narrow plume of returning moisture noted in surface
    observations (dewpoints in the low to mid 50s). Steep lapse rates
    between 8-9 C/km noted in 12 UTC soundings remain entrenched over
    the region with upper-level ascent increasing with the approach of
    synoptic wave from the southwest. This combination of improving
    moisture and steep lapse rates is supporting MLCAPE values upwards
    of 1000 J/kg over a region with increasing ascent. Consequently,
    thunderstorm coverage and intensity is forecast to increase through
    the afternoon. While stronger mid-level flow is displaced to the
    south, elongated hodographs featuring 30 knot winds near the 6 km
    level should support organization of semi-discrete cells and
    thunderstorm clusters with an attendant threat for large hail (most
    likely between 0.75 to 1.5 inches in diameter). Additionally, 20-30
    F dewpoint depressions indicate steep low-level lapse rates that
    should support the potential for a few severe gusts - especially if
    a more organized cluster with a consolidated cold pool can become
    established.

    ..Moore/Hart.. 04/25/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-9EoYbJtu3d_ennfMaRojgtl1TSfvfI0D8t0-rx1RyJITixAANPy4JnepUdZOU9crPPX6-8dx= xhXjyUDBUHFIai91yM$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LBF...UNR...CYS...

    LAT...LON 41400497 42890500 43730424 45270256 45320203 44820147
    44430131 43640208 42700284 41700349 41140400 41100456
    41400497=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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