• ES Picture of the Day 17 2022

    From Dan Richter@1:317/3 to All on Mon Jan 17 11:00:34 2022
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Shelf Mushroom on Cottonwood Tree

    January 17, 2022

    Image0

    Photographer: Dale Hugo

    Summary Author: Dale Hugo

    On May 5th, 2004, this cottonwood tree (Populus deltoides) was
    struck by lightning, damaging about one third of the tree. Sixteen
    years later, part of it later fell on a neighbor’s house in June of
    2020, which unfortunately caused extensive roof damage. Last September,
    I noticed that about 8 feet off the ground a shelf fungus suddenly
    appeared. The shelf fungus appears rubbery although it will likely
    harden over time. My Australian friend called it a conk. Look
    closely and you can also see a second spherical fungus underneath
    it. Fungi thrive on decaying, wet wood, so interestingly the mushrooms
    we see on the surface are actually the fruiting bodies of the
    mycelia growing inside the tree. The mycelium can be 10 times the
    volume of the mushroom itself. They aid in the breakdown of the dead
    portion of the tree. I hope a mycologist can identify the species
    these two fungi. One thing for sure, I’m not going to eat them!

    Related EPODs

    Shelf Mushroom on Cottonwood Tree Ribbon Lightning Over the
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    Mammatus Clouds over Colorado Springs, Colorado
    More...

    Severe Weather Links

    * World Severe Weather Information Center
    * Enhanced Fujita Scale
    * A Lightning Primer
    * More About Thunderstorms
    * Staying Safe Outdoors in Severe Weather
    * NOAA Storm Prediction Center
    * Patterns of Lightning Activity
    * US National Weather Service

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

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  • From Dan Richter@1:317/3 to All on Thu Feb 17 11:03:20 2022
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Inferior Mirage In Venetian Lagoon

    February 17, 2022

    MarioFreitas-July27-2017-P1150478

    Photographer: Mario Freitas

    Summary Author: Mario Freitas

    The photo above was taken while on a boat cruise of the Venetian
    Lagoon and shows an intriguing optical effects visible on the southern
    horizon. Incoming sunlight caused the air close to water surface to
    be warmer and less dense compared to cooler, denser air layers above.
    This discontinuity in air refraction index forced low angle light
    rays to bend upwards, giving origin to the illusion of floating masses
    above the lagoon level. Such phenomenon characterizes an inferior
    mirage. It’s important to mention the real horizon line is missing in
    this field of view, thus making invisible the islands' basis, and
    creating what is called a vanishing line. Photo taken on July 27,
    2017.
    * Venice, Italy Coordinates: 45.423, 12.355

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    Inferior Mirage In Venetian Lagoon Anticrepuscular Rays Over
    the Ionian Sea Belt of Venus and Cirrus Vertebratus Cloud Anvil
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    Lake Double Rainbow Sunset Over Italy
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    Atmospheric Effects Links

    * Atmospheric Optics
    * Optic Picture of Day: Gruppo Astrofili Galileo Galilei
    * Color and Light in Nature
    * The Colors of Twillight and Sunset
    * Refraction Index
    * Image Gallery: Atmospheric Effects
    * What is a Rainbow?

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 10 weeks, 4 days, 20 hours, 45 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (1:317/3)
  • From Dan Richter@1:317/3 to All on Mon Oct 17 12:00:28 2022
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    iridescent Clouds Observed from Tuen Mun, Hong Kong

    October 17, 2022

    20210923_Iridescent_Cloud_DSCN1216

    TerryL_20220601_Iridescent_Pileus_Cloud_DSCN3143

    Photographer: Terry Lui
    Summary Author: Terry Lui; Jim Foster

    I observed these two iridescent clouds on the same day, June 1,
    2022, from Tuen Mun, Hong Kong. The cloud at top is likely an
    altocumulus cloud in the incipient stage of formation, and the
    cloud at bottom is a pileus cloud. Both clouds show iridescence or
    irisation because their cloud droplets are small (perhaps 1/100 the
    size of a raindrop) and all are about the same size. The pastel colors
    result from the process of diffraction – light waves are interfered
    with by the small droplets in such a way that orders of colors overlap
    each other.

    Tuen Mun, Hong Kong Coordinates: 22.3908, 113.9725


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    Atmospheric Effects Links

    * Atmospheric Optics
    * Optic Picture of Day: Gruppo Astrofili Galileo Galilei
    * Color and Light in Nature
    * The Colors of Twillight and Sunset
    * Refraction Index
    * Image Gallery: Atmospheric Effects
    * What is a Rainbow?

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 33 weeks, 20 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (1:317/3)
  • From Dan Richter@1:317/3 to All on Thu Nov 17 11:01:10 2022
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Beautiful Alpine Lakes in the Sierra Nevada Range

    November 17, 2022

    2022 August 28 - a7 Eastern Sierra Nevada's Sabrina Trailhead to
    Hungry Packer Lake Blue Lake 1

    2022 August 29 - a12 Eastern Sierra Nevada's Sabrina Trailhead to
    Hungry Packer Lake Scenery Drunken Sailor Lake Lupine 1

    Photographer: Cindy Todd

    Summary Author: Cindy Todd

    Blue Lake, shown above at top, is about 3 miles (5 km) from the
    Sabrina Lake Trailhead in the Eastern Sierra Nevada’s, part of
    Inyo National Forest. But it's a steep uphill climb the entire way.
    It’s worth it, thought! Blue Lake just appears out of nowhere and is a
    simply gorgeous alpine lake, with nearby granite peaks jutting
    up towards the sky.

    After camping the night, I hiked to Hungry Packer Lake (bottom
    photo). You can see Picture Peak in the background at right center.
    The hike from Blue Lake is about 3.5 miles (6 km), however it’s a
    relatively easy hike. Along the way, you’ll see several other alpine
    lakes before viewing Picture Peak, standing at 13,140 feet (4005 m) in
    elevation. Hiking in this area is stunning! Photos taken on August 28
    and 29, 2022, respectively.


    Inyo National Forest, California Coordinates: 37.3159, -118.4722


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    More...

    Geography Links

    * Atlapedia Online
    * CountryReports
    * GPS Visualizer
    * Holt Rinehart Winston World Atlas
    * Mapping Our World
    * Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection
    * Types of Land
    * World Mapper

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

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